The Basic Guide To DSS Tenants
This article was written on 28 May 2007
With so many properties available to rent these days, it’s becoming increasingly difficult for landlords to rent out property, so landlords are having to become flexible to who they rent their property out to.
A lot of landlords, especially when looking for tenancy through an agent, get offered to house a DSS tenant. There’s a lot of controversy when it comes to DSS tenants; a lot of landlords just simply refuse to house them. In my opinion, a few bad apples have given all DSS tenants a bad reputation. However, renting to a DSS tenant does have its drawbacks.
What is a DSS tenant?
DSS stands for Department of Social Security. It’s basically people that are receiving housing benefits from the council for either being unemployed, single parents etc. Essentially, the local council will give DSS tenants a monthly allowance for accommodation. DSS tenants are NOT private tenants.
The DSS set-up process:
A DSS tenant will usually have a slightly different process to that of a private rental. The viewing process is as normal, if the DSS tenant likes the property and wants to take the property then a Pre Tenancy Determination form needs to be filled in with the agents details or landlord details (as applicable). The tenant completes their details into the form and then presents this to their housing officer. The council will then determine the house value and then access the situation of the person requiring the rent and make a rental offer. Once this has been received and accepted on both sides then the usual tenancy agreement is drawn up and the contract with the council who will then arrange the payment set-up.
Why landlords don’t want DSS tenants:
There are a lot of reasons why landlords refuse to house DSS tenants, but here are a few of the most common reasons why:
- Some local authorities have a claw-back clause, which the landlord must agree to if the landlord accepts housing-benefit tenants. This basically enables the local authority to claim back from landlord if any over-payments that may have been made to the tenant. i.e. if the authorities discover that the tenant has for example, been falsely/under declaring income or has taken black economy work etc. It will be the landlord’s responsibility to repay money the tenant may have falsely claimed.
- DSS tenants are entitled to a certain amount of allowance per month, which is dependent on individual circumstances. Some DSS tenants rent a property that actually costs more than their monthly allowance, so then there the tenant is required to pay the shortfall. So basically, the landlord could be looking to claim rent from two different sources per month, the council and the tenant. It can get a little confusing some times.
- DSS tenants generally have a bad reputation and that throws a lot of landlords off. A lot of landlords assume that because DSS tenants claim benefits, they must be doing something wrong. A lot of the problem is physiological based.
- The landlord is not getting the rent paid by the tenant, the housing benefit are paying (unless there is a shortfall- then both parties are paying). In a lot of situations, it’s not even the DSS tenant that is causing the problems; it is in fact the council. It’s not unheard of for the money transfer to the landlord to go without teething problems to start with. Dealing with the local authorities can be rather tedious to say the least.
- Payments from the council are made in 4-week cycles. A lot of landlords prefer payment on a pcm (per calendar month basis).
- Common problems that landlords experience from DSS tenants are late payments or complete lack payments (if they’re paying a shortfall), and mistreatment of property.
Advantages of housing DSS tenants:
- The council guarantees their tenants allowance payment. Private tenants don’t guarantee payment.
- Letting agents charge a lot of money to find landlords tenants. Going direct to the council for DSS tenants is completely free.
Things to remember:
- Landlord insurance for DSS tenants is available. This can cover any late or lack of payments, plus a lot more.
- It’s entirely up to the landlord who stays in his/her property. Often, a lot of letting agents will only offer DSS tenants; landlords shouldn’t feel pressured by the letting agent. A landlord has the right to stipulate that they only want private tenants.
- If a letting agent finds a DSS tenant, the landlord is entitled to meet the tenant before agreement to providing tenancy. It’s often a good idea to meet the tenant, so the landlord can make some decision based on instincts.
- it’s always better to get a DSS tenant with rental history, so you can check whether they’re good with payments.
- The landlord should always find out how much allowance the DSS is entitled to, so they’re fully aware if the tenant has to cover a shortfall.
- Landlords have the option of going full-management with a letting agent. Full-management involves the letting agent handling everything- there is no need for the landlord to make any contact with the tenant. This can be costly, but the letting agent will collect payments and chase up any problems. If the tenant has any problems, they will contact the agent directly, and then the agent will contact the landlord.
- It’s always better to have an occupied property than an empty property, so being extremely picky isn’t always the best option.
My personal experience and opinion:
I’ve personally given tenancy to DSS tenants in the past, and still am housing one. I’ve had one nightmare and one success story (my current DSS tenant).
I’m not promoting DSS tenants, and I’m definitely not saying that DSS tenants are perfect, but I’m saying DSS tenants are essentially no different than private tenants, besides from the payment set-up. There seems to be an awful myth that implies that private tenant can do no-wrong. At the end of the day, you can get bad private tenants and bad DSS tenants just as easily as you can get good.
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Talk / 23 Comments
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ie rent arrears
can i go private
im sick if the housing meat market
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sorry to hear about your circumstances. Where are you based? There are some councils in England and Wales that are running Landlord Accreditation Schemes to try to root out the 'Rigsby' sytle landlord. I am in the process of joining the Cardiff scheme as we speak. Problem is, with the change in policy for paying landlords who accept DSS many of us are not willing to take on the additional (and I use the word advisedly with no disrespect intended) hassle. Unfortunately, everyone - irrespective of their status/willingness to work/etc who is on benefits is stereotyped and the councils have not helped the matter with their stupid policies. I really feel for you and hope you get something soon.
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The problem is in order to facilitate change the councils have to listen and act but as we all know, councils work on a completely different plant to the normal person and normally have systems that dont talk to each other.
Somehow, soneone has to change the perception of the benefit claiming tenant. When I see DSS I immediately see CHAV. Completely wrong I know but there seems to be more of them than the honest hard working claimant. This recession will see more and more families breaking up and losing their homes and we have to find a way of ensuring that the landlord who looks after his properties and tenants is not left at the end of the month with no rent and a mortgage to pay. I know that there are terrible landlords out there who deserve to be shafted but in the same way all benefits claimants should not be stereo typed, the landlord needs the same respect.
How do you find a decent landlord? Word of mouth or recommendation is the best way I suppose.
Will I accept DSS - not until the councils pay me directly and I am indemnified from any overpayment clawback because the claimant's circumstances have changed. If you want to be different and impress me - write out a CV or give me reasons why I, as a private landlord, should accept you. I won't discriminate on the grounds of race, age, gender etc - I just want to know how, at the end of the month, I am going to feed my own family. If I have paid £100k for a property - I am not going to put just anyone in there. I need to know that my investment is safe and is not going to be turned into a grow house or appear on youtube!
Maybe we can't change the attitude of the government or the councils but at least we may be able to understand where both sides are coming from!The old saying that you never get a second chance at making a first impression is as valid now as is was when the saying was first coined!
Jools
Jools
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Myself and my partner have two children, we are currently in a council property in a really bad area. Been here for 4 years this month and it is unbareable. I have had no help what so ever from the council with reguards to a move, they are not interested and i am at my wits end. I have never rented a property privately before and don't really know hoe to go about it? I am currently in reciept of housing benefit as myself and my partner are finding it really hard to get decent job to support our kids. I have been searching online for 3 bedroom properties in my area (renfrewshire) but it's no use, most adverts for private lets are "NO DSS". I feel trapped with nowhere to turn. I'm desperate to get out of here. I am not a "chav/ned", "junkie/druggie", "alcoholic", etc. I am a mother who just wants a quiet life away from the riff raff, i do not belong here with the "undesireables". Please, if anyone knows of or is a landlord with a 3 bedroom house/flat in the Renfrewshire/Glasgow area and is letting at £500 pcm please let me know. Thank you. x
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If you have a serious question please ask it otherwise get off your fat lazy arses and find out yourself - no wonder DSS get such bad press!
Twatty
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I am a DSS tenants from 3 years ago and I am living in Edinburgh, now I want to move to London, somebody can tell me if my DSS can be transfer to London as a change of circumstance? or have I to do a new claim?
Thanks a lot.
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Once again, pick up the phone and contact the London borough you wish to move too. They will be able to let you know. Given that Scotland has it's own parliament I doubt it though.
If you found this site then its not too much of stretch to actually find the telephone numbers you want.
TB
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Read the above, pick up the phone and call your local housing benefits office at the council you lazy fuck!
TB
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Ive recently seperated from my partner. I have moved out but there is no mortgage on the property as it is owned by a family member who purchased the property short term, whilst we were arranging a mortgage.
My question is, will the DSS pay the rent to the family member ?? Or will my partner have to sell ??
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